Most of the shopping centers in Buenos Aires are modern buildings with large illuminated signs and advertisements that can be seen from afar. But there are two exceptions to that rule: Abasto Shopping and Galerías Pacífico.
Can a shopping center function in a historic and architecturally stunning building? Galerías Pacífico is the true reflection that the answer is yes.
Located in the San Nicolás neighborhood, in the Center of Buenos Aires, Galerías Pacífico seduces tourists and Argentines not only for its shops, but also for its majestic architecture. This reflects the beautiful era of Buenos Aires, where the buildings enjoyed a strong European influence for their projection.
Here we will tell you where Galerías Pacífico is located, its history and why it is a place worth visiting.
Galerías Pacífico (Buenos Aires): Everything You Need to Know Before Your Visit
What is Galerías Pacífico?
Galerías Pacífico is a shopping center inaugurated on May 18, 1992. It operates in the iconic Edificio del Pacífico, which occupies an entire block bounded by Florida, Viamonte, San Martín, and Córdoba streets.
The building, completed in the early 20th century, was a pioneer in technological advancements such as mechanical elevators, centralized lighting, and heating.
Architectural Influence
The design and architecture of the center resemble a European gallery, inspired by the grand galleries of Italy and France.
The interior design mimics the large cross-shaped passages of galleries like the Vittorio Emanuele II in Milan, featuring translucent ceilings and a grand glass dome.
Historical Significance
From its inauguration until the mid-20th century, the building was acquired by Ferrocarril Buenos Aires to establish its headquarters. Between 1945 and 1947, the building was repurposed, separating the office area from the new commercial environment.
This period also saw the installation of the iconic dome with murals by notable Argentine artists. In 1989, the building was declared a National Historic Monument and privatized, with commercial exploitation granted for 30 years.
Modern Era
After a complete renovation, a luxurious shopping center, the Borges Cultural Center, and other educational institutions were inaugurated. The building spans 52,000 square meters with three floors and houses 150 commercial stores.
Additionally, in 1987, a detention and torture center used during Argentina’s military dictatorship was discovered in the basement, adding to the building’s historical significance.
Where is Galerías Pacífico located?
Galerías Pacífico is located in the San Nicolás neighborhood, within Buenos Aires’ Comuna 1 (Central area). It has entrances and exits on all four surrounding streets: Avenida Córdoba, Florida, Viamonte, and San Martín.
The area is bustling during weekdays with office workers and tourists, creating high vehicle and pedestrian traffic. On weekends, the commercial and tourist activity takes precedence. Nearby, you’ll find key tourist sites like Avenida 9 de Julio, Avenida Corrientes, Puerto Madero, Retiro, and Plaza de Mayo.
How to get to Galerías Pacífico?
You have several public transportation options to reach Galerías Pacífico.
Firstly, the subway has various lines and stations near this Buenos Aires gallery. For instance, Line B has the Florida station on Avenida Corrientes, just four blocks from Galerías Pacífico. Line C has two nearby stations: Lavalle and San Martín. Finally, Line E’s Catalinas station is only three blocks away.
For buses, many lines pass near Galerías Pacífico, with key routes including 6, 23, 45, 62, 91, 115, 132, 140, 152, and 180.
If visiting on the weekend, you can drive or cycle, but you’ll need to find parking. On weekdays, the area is very congested, so personal transportation is not recommended.
Why should you visit Galerías Pacífico?
Explore the Commercial Stores
Galerías Pacífico features approximately 150 stores covering various categories: clothing, sports, accessories, perfumery, toys, and more. These stores are spread over three floors, allowing you to spend a good amount of time browsing and shopping.
Enjoy a Coffee or a Meal
The food courts in shopping centers aren’t usually very appealing due to noise and crowds. However, the food court at Galerías Pacífico is one of the nicest in Buenos Aires, with a central fountain and a wide range of gastronomic options and cafés.
Admire the Building’s Architecture
The main draw of Galerías Pacífico is its design and architecture. Completed in the early 20th century, the building was inspired by Europe’s grand galleries. The four equal sections form two large cross-shaped passages, with a central dome decorated with murals by Argentine painters. This combination makes it a must-visit for those interested in architecture, alongside shopping and dining.
Remember, Galerías Pacífico is a declared National Historic Monument, making it an essential stop for tourists and travelers interested in both history and architecture.
